（任禹璇/文）为深入学习中华优秀传统文化，推动高校学生了解非遗､传承非遗，2025年7月11日，哈尔滨工业大学与河北工业大学联合组建社会实践团，前往河北省保定市徐水区南北里村，开展以“狮舞百年承古韵，农智交融展新潮”为主题的暑期文化实践活动｡此次活动以南北里村百年舞狮文化为核心内容，通过“观､访､学､练”多环节沉浸式体验，引导学生在实地探访中感受非物质文化遗产的魅力，增强文化认同感与国际学生青年使命担当｡
To deepen the learning of China’s excellent traditional culture and encourage college students to understand and inherit intangible cultural heritage, on July 11, 2025, Harbin Institute of Technology (HIT) and Hebei University of Technology (HEBUT) jointly formed a social practice team and went to Nanbeili Village, Xushui District, Baoding City, Hebei Province, to carry out a summer cultural practice activity themed “Lion Dance Inherits Centuries-Old Traditions, Integration of Agriculture and Wisdom Shows New Trends”. With the century-old lion dance culture of Nanbeili Village as the core, the activity offered an immersive experience through multiple links of “watching, visiting, learning, and practicing”, guiding students to feel the charm of intangible cultural heritage during on-site visits, and enhancing their cultural identity and the sense of mission of international student youth.
南北里村被誉为“中国舞狮之乡”，其舞狮技艺已有百年历史，2006年被列入第一批国家级非物质文化遗产保护项目｡实践团师生一行到达村口时，便被锣鼓喧天的热烈场面所吸引｡一场由村中大大小小非遗传承人联合呈现的舞狮表演在广场上精彩上演｡实践团学生纷纷驻足围观，不少人举起手机记录下这令人震撼的文化瞬间｡
Nanbeili Village is known as “the Hometown of Chinese Lion Dance”, with its lion dance technique having a history of a hundred years. In 2006, it was included in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage protection projects. When the teachers and students of the practice team arrived at the village entrance, they were attracted by the lively scene of roaring gongs and drums. A wonderful lion dance performance jointly presented by intangible cultural heritage inheritors of all ages in the village was staged in the square. The students of the practice team stopped to watch, and many took out their mobile phones to record this shocking cultural moment.
“这是我第一次在现场看舞狮，完全颠覆了我对‘民间技艺’的想象｡它不仅有传统的仪式感，还有极强的艺术表现力｡”航天学院2023级本科生刘博鑫表示｡他还惊讶于表演者中既有年过六旬的老艺人，也有刚上小学的“小狮子”｡“真正做到了代代相传，这种从小耳濡目染的文化传承方式让我很感动｡”
“This is my first time watching a lion dance live, which completely subverted my perception of ‘folk skills’. It not only has a traditional sense of ritual but also strong artistic expression,” said LIU Boxin, an undergraduate student of the School of Astronautics, Grade 2023. He was also surprised that the performers included both elderly artists over 60 and primary school students as “little lions”. “It has truly been passed down from generation to generation. I’m deeply moved by this way of cultural inheritance through daily exposure from childhood.”
观看表演之后，实践团前往南北里舞狮文化展厅，深入了解舞狮的历史渊源与发展脉络｡展厅内陈列着历代舞狮使用的道具､服饰､锣鼓､狮头模具以及历届舞狮活动的影像资料，详细展现了南北里村从南北朝时期至今舞狮文化的演变历程｡南北里村舞狮技艺不仅仅是节庆表演，更与祈福等民间信仰紧密相连，承载着当地百姓对生活的热爱与对吉祥平安的美好寄托｡
After watching the performance, the practice team went to the Nanbeili Lion Dance Culture Exhibition Hall to gain an in-depth understanding of the historical origins and development of lion dance. The hall displays props, costumes, gongs, drums, lion head molds used in lion dance through the ages, as well as video materials of past lion dance activities, which detail the evolution of lion dance culture in Nanbeili Village from the Northern and Southern Dynasties to the present. The lion dance technique of Nanbeili Village is not only a festival performance but also closely linked to folk beliefs such as praying for blessings, carrying the local people’s love for life and good wishes for auspiciousness and peace.
“It was my first time seeing lion dance live — powerful, rhythmic, and full of meaning. ”国际教育学院2023级本科生U DIA KHO在参观过程中有着这样的感悟，“I felt the spirit of tradition through every beat and I never thought tradition could be so energetic and fun.”
“It was my first time seeing lion dance live — powerful, rhythmic, and full of meaning,” shared U DIA KHO, an undergraduate student of the College of International Education, Grade 2023, during the visit. “I felt the spirit of tradition through every beat and I never thought tradition could be so energetic and fun.”
在舞狮文化展厅，村中的老艺人亲自为学生们进行舞狮技法教学，从狮头佩戴､基本步伐､动作要领，到狮子如何“眨眼”“摇头”“摆尾”“上凳”，都一一细致讲解｡学生们在师傅的带领下尝试模仿狮子跳跃､盘旋､登高等动作，汗水与笑声交织在一起，体验感十足｡
In the Lion Dance Culture Exhibition Hall, elderly artists in the village personally taught the students lion dance techniques, elaborately explaining everything from wearing lion heads, basic steps, and key movement points to how the lion “blinks”, “shakes its head”; “swings its tail”; and climbs stools. Led by the masters, the students tried to imitate the lion’s movements such as jumping, circling, and climbing. Sweat and laughter intertwined, making the experience very fulfilling.
“I didn’t expect lion dancing to be this exhausting — even just blinking the lion’s eyes takes dozens of tries,”练习中的国际教育学院22级本科生FAHIM MOBASSHIR HOSSAIN说，“But once you’re behind the lion head, trying to move in sync with your partner, the feeling of being immersed in traditional culture is truly unmatched.”
“I didn’t expect lion dancing to be this exhausting — even just blinking the lion’s eyes takes dozens of tries,” said FAHIM MOBASSHIR HOSSAIN, an undergraduate student of the College of International Education, Grade 2022, during practice. “But once you’re behind the lion head, trying to move in sync with your partner, the feeling of being immersed in traditional culture is truly unmatched.”
此次联合社会实践不仅让学生们切实感受到中华优秀传统文化的魅力，也拉近了高校青年与乡村非遗之间的距离｡活动结束后，两校师生与南北里村委会就后续文化共建､非遗传承等方面达成合作，建立长期国情教育实践基地，推动高校资源与乡村文化振兴深度融合｡
This joint social practice not only enabled students to truly feel the charm of China’s excellent traditional culture but also narrowed the distance between college youth and rural intangible cultural heritage. After the activity, teachers and students from both universities and the Nanbeili Village Committee reached cooperation on subsequent cultural co-construction and intangible cultural heritage inheritance, establishing a long-term national conditions education practice base to promote in-depth integration of university resources and rural cultural revitalization.
未来，哈尔滨工业大学国际教育学院将持续探索“非遗+教育”的多元合作模式，鼓励更多国际学生深入接触和体验中国传统文化，在亲身参与中加深理解､增进认同，成为中华文化的传播者与见证者，讲好新时代的中国故事｡
In the future, the College of International Education of Harbin Institute of Technology will continue to explore the diversified cooperation model of “intangible cultural heritage + education”, encourage more international students to deeply contact and experience traditional Chinese culture, deepen understanding and enhance recognition through personal participation, become disseminators and witnesses of Chinese culture, and tell the stories of China in the new era well.
责任编辑：王晏梓
审核：赵异肖 赵文
